Jejak Doktrin Mistikus Andalusia dalam Penyebaran Tasawuf di Dunia Islam

Sufi mystical doctrine is the teaching of spiritual awareness towards a single awareness that is still associated with various deviant practices of Sufism. The religious impression of mystics and mystical aspects of Sufism is still a permanent attraction for those who seek a spiritual path in the Islamic heritage. This paper is the result of a literature review on the footsteps of the Andalusian mystic doctrine in the spread of Sufism in the Islamic world, especially the mystical doctrine of Ibn Arabi. Islamic mysticism always plays a role in the process of transmitting spiritual values in conflict-ridden Islamic regions. The mystic of Ibn ‘Arabi can be widely accepted in the formation of Islamic Sufism theory to this day. This qualitative data is based on literature review and field data from Darut Thaibah pasantren in Lhoksukon and dayah Ma'had ulum diniyah Islamiyah in Samalanga, through observation, interviews and participants. The results of the study show that although Islamic politics in Andalusia continues to decline, the mystical doctrine of Ibn Arabi has succeeded in coloring Islamic Sufism. The Ibn ‘ Arabi doctrine succeeded in leaving an extraordinary influence on the development of Islamic Sufism to become a mystical doctrine that has a strong influence inside and outside of Islam to this day. The mystical thoughts of Ibn 'Arabi infiltrated into Aceh.